Biohazards are any biological substances that pose a threat to human health or the environment. For property owners, businesses, and families, encountering a biohazard can be overwhelming. At Bio SoCal, we specialize in safely cleaning and decontaminating spaces exposed to biohazards. Understanding the types of biohazards and the specialized cleanup procedures required for each is crucial for both safety and compliance.
What Are Biohazards?
Biohazards, or biological hazards, include anything from human blood and bodily fluids to infectious pathogens, animal waste, and even certain biological toxins. Exposure can result in serious illness, infections, or environmental contamination. Biohazards are not limited to hospitals or labs—they can be present in homes, workplaces, and public spaces after trauma incidents, accidents, or infestations.
Trauma and Crime Scene Biohazards
Trauma scenes, including homicides, suicides, and accidents, often involve significant blood, tissue, and bodily fluids. These biohazards are classified as Category A biohazards, meaning they require the highest level of safety precautions.
Specialized Cleanup Procedures:
- Use of personal protective equipment (PPE) including gloves, gowns, and respirators.
- HEPA vacuuming and industrial cleaning agents to remove blood and bodily fluids.
- Disinfection and odor neutralization using hospital-grade solutions.
- Proper bagging, labeling, and disposal of contaminated materials following OSHA and state regulations.
Trauma scene cleanup is not only about removing the visible mess—it’s about ensuring the area is safe and free of pathogens.
Infectious Disease Biohazards
Infectious disease biohazards include pathogens like MRSA, C. diff, Influenza, COVID-19, HIV, Hepatitis B and C, and other bacteria or viruses. These can be present in hospitals, clinics, homes, or public spaces where someone has been ill.
Specialized Cleanup Procedures:
- Disinfection of all surfaces with EPA-approved antiviral and antibacterial agents.
- Electrostatic spraying to reach hidden or hard-to-reach areas.
- Isolation and disposal of contaminated items to prevent further spread.
- Adherence to CDC and OSHA protocols to prevent cross-contamination.
Infectious disease cleanup requires a meticulous approach to prevent disease transmission and ensure safety for all occupants.
Medical and Laboratory Biohazards
Some biohazards originate from medical or laboratory environments, including sharps, discarded medications, cultures, and chemical-bio mixtures. These materials are strictly regulated and require specialized handling.
Specialized Cleanup Procedures:
- Proper containment and labeling of sharps and medical waste.
- Use of biohazard containers and approved disposal methods.
- Compliance with federal, state, and local regulations for medical waste disposal.
Medical and laboratory biohazards require exact protocols to prevent accidental exposure, contamination, or environmental hazards.
Why Professional Biohazard Cleanup Matters
Attempting to clean a biohazard without proper training, PPE, and protocols is extremely dangerous. Professional biohazard remediation ensures:
- Health and safety of occupants and workers.
- Proper containment and disposal in accordance with legal requirements.
- Complete decontamination of the affected area, including odor and pathogen removal.
At Bio SoCal, our licensed technicians handle every type of biohazard with precision, discretion, and compliance. Whether it’s a trauma scene, infectious disease exposure, or rodent contamination, we provide comprehensive cleanup services to restore safety and peace of mind.

